Reduced Representation Bisulfite Sequencing (RRBS)

Reduced Representation Bisulfite Sequencing (RRBS) detects millions of novel CpG sites based on the improved bisulfite sequencing method, providing coverage to approximately all gene promoters, CpG islands, gene bodies, repetitive DNA sequences, and regulatory elements. It is an NGS-based sequencing platform and combines bisulfite sequencing and restriction enzymes to analyze the genome regions containing high CpG content. This combination allows reduced representation bisulfite sequencing to enhance the efficacy of the sample utilization and provides a perfect platform for clinical applications and pilot research.

Category:

By merging the NGS technology, bisulfite sequencing, and restriction enzymes, Novogene provides genome-wide methylation profiles at very affordable costs.

Applications

  • Applications in clinical research fields, such as tumor-subtype classification, molecular marker identification, drug target location determination, and pathological mechanism studies
  • Applications in crop development, crop adaptability, and agronomic traits in the agricultural sector

Benefits

  • Cost-effective relative to WGBS in mammalian research.
  • Precise localization of methylation sites with single-base resolution.
  • Covers millions of CpG sites genome-wide.
  • Low input DNA requirement.

Specifications: DNA Sample Requirements

Sample Type Required amount Purity
Genomic DNA ≥ 1 μg A260/280=1.8-2.0

Specifications: Sequencing and Analysis

Sequencing Platform Illumina NovaSeq 6000 Sequencing System
Read Length Paired-end 150 bp
Recommended Data Amount ≥ 10 Gb clean data per sample
Content of Data Analysis Data quality control

MspⅠ cutting efficiency

Alignment to the reference genome

mC-calling

Methylation level and frequency distribution

DMS detection

DMRs and DMPs detection and annotation

Enrichment analysis of differentially methylated genes

Visualization of BS seq data

Project Workflow

The Novogene RRBS service comprises four steps. The first step involves sample preparation which is followed by library preparation, sequencing, and finally data analysis using bioinformatics pipelines. To construct a methylation library, RNA fragments of various lengths are created using a restriction enzyme treatment, followed by sodium bisulfite conversion of unmethylated cytosines into uracils. Libraries are then sequenced using Illumina PE150 and eventually data extraction and bioinformatics analysis are performed.

Novogene audits every experimental step strictly to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the sequencing data. The quality control of the RRBS library pool is performed to ensure high-quality data output fundamentally. Obtaining good-quality data is the premise to ensure that bioinformatics analysis is correct, comprehensive, and credible.

Reduced Representation Bisulfite Sequencing (RRBS)

 

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